Timba
Timba is a relatively new movement. There is a vast difference of opinion, what it is, what it isn’t, which inevitably leads to highly polarised schools of thought. I think it’s something where you have to do your own research and make up your own mind. Consequently, I can’t tell you what it is. I can only tell you what it means to me.
Principles
In terms of the music and the way it’s interpreted by dancers, timba can be recognised by the introduction of “new” elements previously unseen or rare in salsa, perhaps in a need to maintain salsa’s relevance, reflecting changes in our social circumstances.
I think good timba breaks the rules of salsa, and breaks it well. It smacks a little of mischief, disobedience, anarchy - like coating an apple with a mild laxative, then giving it to your class teacher…
Once I understood timba that way, it started getting dangerously attractive.
Music
Harmonically, salsa tends to use modes I and V, passing through mode IV or substituted with mode II. Timba explores other modes, some of my favourite Los Van Van tracks use modes III and VI. Percussively, I hear more rumba style accents, and some other patterns which I suspect are influenced by AfroCuban sacred drumming (though I’m not familiar enough with them).
Other influences incorporated include, brazillian patterns, reggae/ragga, hip-hop/urban groove, funk, you name it.
Dance
I still consider timba as salsa, so it’s primarily a partner dance, and I tend to prefer dancing to songs on 1 or on 3. What sets it apart, are the sheer variety of body movements (jazz, Brazillian) and changes in timing (dragging or cropping beats) that I can use to accent the music. If it fits, I throw it in - I like to think of it as today’s “urban salsa” with a wicked gleam in its eye.
My ultimate aim is not as much for my partner not to dance with me, but more importantly to experience my interpretation of the song. Given that I prefer movement over moves, and my kind of background in the music, I find that this style of timba suits me best.
It may not be everyone’s cup of tea.
(must be my most opinionated post so far)
Loo