Alrighty… Let me see if I can figure out how to answers these babies without confusing myself.
That means breaking (or stepping) forward on the second beat.
That is a good question. For the person to be breaking there has to be some kind of opposite directional change. If the person is stepping forward on the 2, breaking the momentum to go in the opposite direction then yes, he is breaking on2. We can for the sake of easiness say that steeping forward on the second beat is breaking on2. That is taking the above mentioned into account. Stepping on the 2 going forward doesn’t mean that the person is necessarily breaking on2, just stepping on it.
Yes Dancing on2 means breaking on the 2, or as you have stated the Off-beat.
So, in essence, I'm "dancing" on 2 and 6. Not breaking? Yes? No? Kinda sorta maybe?
Kinda-Sorta-Yes and No… Since you are dancing on2, there is a break of direction caused by the momentum stoppage when stepping on the 2 and 6. That precise momentum stopage where the body changes directions is what is known as breaking on 2. Where as the entire stepping pattern to the rhythm of the congas (2, 4, 6, 8 ) the (tu cu) for the 4 and 8, the (ta/slap) for 2 and 6 being the most audible ) is what is known as dancing on2; the off-beat.
A lot of people say that you can’t dance to all salsa on2, it is really a matter of opinion, but IMHO you really can. It is a feel kind of thing. People that say it feels weird at times to dance on2 to a song. But when you are feeling the overall rhythm of the music, dancing on2 really means dancing to the foundation of salsa; the clave and on2. On the forward clave we step on the 6, 7 and the backwards clave we step on the 2,3. It truly is how you feel the music that makes the difference, to me even when people say that I should dance a song on1, I can’t. My body naturally falls on the 2 because I feel some kind of inexplicable rhythm, which doesn’t let me think of what feels better or seems better, but rather follow whatever flow I feel.
The clave accentuates the on2. As is my understanding what holds together the band is the constant feel of the congas, however, the rhythm is laid down by the clave, which rides the congas kind of like waves coming and going at the beach. Hence, the reason why a person can’t really tell when the congas are hitting the 2 or the 6 with the (slap) if no other instruments have joined in. We know that they are doing the off-beat pattern but not really what precise beat. Then the clave comes in and gives it direction where we can then take it from there. No-one really steps to all the beats of the clave, only on some, and for arguments sake, on2 they are mostly the 2, 3 and 6, 7. No matter what type of salsa it is, it must follow a son clave structure, if it doesn’t it isn’t salsa. All on2 dancers dance to the clave pattern, when you say I dance to the clave it automatically means that you dance on the 2, break on2, dance the off-beat, hence it is another way to say you dance on2.
However, I do have one question about stepping forward, breaking, or what ever you call it . . . what if I had as part of my pattern: 5, 6, 7 Open break, shine . . . what does break mean here . . . the same? A step forward?
Remember that even stepping backward and breaking is called a break. *The break is there as long as there is a body directional change.* Ok, if you are dancing on2 and stepping 1,2,3 5,6,7 then your break is still on the off-beat. The major directional change occurs on the off-beat even when doing partner work and readying for a open break, shine, etc.
When you pull away from your partner to do solo shines, then you can break in any beat you like. You can follow a shine pattern that follows the on1 or you can follow a shine pattern that follows on2. However, when you come together with your partner you must come in on2, which means on the 2 or 6, hence again breaking on2, or dancing to the clave. Anytime you follow the congas, or the clave you are automatically dancing on2 as well making use of the term breaking on2.
I hope that helped Vince.