Origins of style.
Intern.
Q/ Step and F/trot are based upon American style.Tango, of course, Argent. and Waltz , Germany
Castle walk, one step and foxtrot and charleston, are the foundational roots for q.s and f/t
FT was introduced to the Uk in 1914 but was of a much faster tempo.(46 bars p.m. )
It didnt resemble anything like what we see today. The major changes were brought about by the competitors of the era
The structure of Waltz did not become standardised until around 1927. The dance prior to this ,was still danced the same as it was in the States ( no Nat.turn , and based on a dance called the Boston ).
Tango-- When it arrived in the Uk, it developed into a "tea dance " in 1910.
It, like most dances, took a back seat due to the war (1918 ) and after , when danced in championships, it evolved from the cabaret style, to become part of the " standard " four. Most people credit Scrivener for todays " style " altho. again, there were several other notables , namely Pierre, who is more associated with the development of Latin , who also shaped the dance.
Waltz-- Altho. part of the comp. events prior to 1922, the dance did not develop Nat. and Rev. turns until the World champ. in 1922.
All of the above " Standard " dances had many contributors to its seemingly never ending changes .
Style, tempo and variety were implemented to form what we now know as the current format.
The notable ones was a Bernard Carrington who devised the rotational aspect of the dance and Frank Ford and Mollie Spain, World champs in '27, who created a " diagonal " look .
Others of great importance-- GK Anderson and J. Bradley, P. Haylor and an A. Millar, C. Bryant and G. Howard .
All were instrumental in devising some of the standard variations that comprise the basic foundation we know today.
Its nigh impossible to give credit, to all the many who were instrumental in what we dance and teach today. I,m sure I,ve missed worthy names , so apologies to them.
The American style---
I think its ironic that the " Standard " gets world wide recognition, and yet, all of those were primarily developed in the States ( V.W. apart )
The whole basis of F/trot came about from the stage antics of one H. Fox.
Charleston surely was the forerunner of many of the Q/step variations as was the One Step.
And of course, Tango is well documented about its transitional periods , from the Habenera rhythms and style thru to the socially more accepted dance of today ( in either, and all of the styles ) .
In reality, the American style W, F/t and T remain truer to their original concepts , than do the Intern. style versions .
Much credit should be given to the " Castles " , and of course A. Murray who brought it to the masses .
The Swing dances are more complex as far as origins, due to the many styles of which there are several claimants to the genres .This needs a separate chapter.
The Latin rhythms in both styles also need a separate chapter .
I tried to condense this as briefly as poss. A book could be written on each one !